psychose durch schilddrüsenunterfunktion
kann eine Schizophrenie, Psychose, hören von etwas was es nicht gibt von einer schilddrüsenunterfunktion ausgelöst werden.
Hallo,
ich habe gegenwärtig weder Zeit noch Kraft für die Übersetzungen, aber in der Literatur werden Psychosen durch SD-Störungen beschrieben. Wenn die bloße Aufzählung von (englischen) Literaturstellen in dieser Form nicht gewünscht ist, kann es gelöscht werden. Sind aber interessante Arbeiten dabei und vielleicht ist es gerade wichtig für jemanden.
Oder jemand, der sich gerade damit beschäftigt, mag vielleicht die wichtigsten Sätze übersetzen.
Psychiatric presentations of hypothyroidism. - PubMed - NCBI
1981
McGaffee J et al. Psychiatric presentations of hypothyroidism.
Hypothyroidism can often be misdiagnosed as psychiatric illness.
The hypothyroid patient may present with depression, an organic mental disorder, apathy and/or frank psychosis (
usually with paranoid symptoms).
Psychiatric manifestations of the endocrinopathy will abate with thyroid hormone replacement therapy, unless the disease state has been sufficiently prolonged to cause some irreversible brain damage. This irreversibility mandates prompt diagnosis and specific hormonal replacement therapy. Thus, thyroid function screening is recommended for patients presenting with depression, psychosis or organic mental disorder.
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Prevalence of psychiatric disorders in thyroid diseased patients. - PubMed - NCBI
1998
Placidi GP et al. Prevalence of psychiatric disorders in thyroid diseased patients.
Several studies have underlined the high prevalence of
psychiatric symptoms and disorders in thyroid diseases. …. The results showed higher rates of panic disorder, simple phobia, obsessive-compulsive disorder, major depressive disorder, bipolar disorder and cyclothymia in thyroid patients than in the general population.
These findings would suggest that the co-occurrence of psychiatric and thyroid diseases may be the result of common biochemical abnormalities.
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Hypothyroidism Presenting as Psychosis: Myxedema Madness Revisited
J Clin Psychiatry. 2003
Th. W. Heinrich et al.
Hypothyroidism Presenting as Psychosis
This article presents a case of clinical hypothyroidism that came to clinical attention due to psychotic symptoms consisting of auditory and visual hallucinations. The case is followed by a brief discussion of the literature describing the
relationship of hypothyroidism and psychiatric symptomatology.
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https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/561834
2007
Ali A. Rizvi,
Thyrotoxic Psychosis Associated With Subacute Thyroiditis
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https://www.thyroid.ca/Thyroid Function in Health and Psychiatric Disorders.pdf
2014
Thyroid Function in Health
& Psychiatric Disorders
George Awad, Professor Emeritus, University of Toronto
Founding President of the International Society of CNS Clinical Trials Methodology
Thyroid hormone “Thyroxine-T4 & T3” is essential for proper body functions, both physical and mental. It affects DNA and protein synthesis, body weight, heart rate, blood pressure, respiration, muscle strength, sleep, sexual functioning, mental functioning, such as cognitive ability, affect and
mood stability among many others...etc.
Hyperthyroidism
anxiety, tension
irritability
mood lability
distractible overactivity
fluctuating depression & mood states
sensitivity to stimuli and environment, for example: noise
psychotic symptoms,
delirium can accompany “thyroid crisis”
• Symptoms respond and resolve with treatment
Hypothyroidism
• Develops slowly, minor vague early complaints can make early diagnosis difficult
•
Frequently, mental symptoms are the earliest to bring to medical attention
• Clinical picture:
mental slowness
loss of interest and initiative
cognitive and memory difficulties
muddled and not clear thinking
depression with paranoid trends
organic psychosis
Myxedema dementia in severe cases
Conclusions:
Strong link between thyroid and psychiatric dysfunction
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https://www.thyroid.org.au/Download/Flyer_2006.3_Psych.pdf
The Thyroid and the Mind and Emotions/Thyroid Dysfunction and Mental Disorders
A.G. Awad, MD, BCH, PhD, FRCP(C)
Associate Professor of Psychiatry, University of Toronto
Director, Psychobiological Medicine Unit, Department of Psychiatry, Toronto Western Hospital
The psychiatric disturbances which accompany hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism, the two commonest thyroid disorders, mimic mental illness. People with an overactive thyroid may exhibit marked anxiety and tension, emotional lability, impatience and irritability, distractible overactivity, exaggerated sensitivity to noise, and fluctuating depression with sadness and problems with sleep and the appetite. In extreme cases, they may appear schizophrenic, losing touch with reality and becoming delirious or hallucinating. An underactive thyroid can lead to progressive loss of interest and initiative, slowing of mental processes, poor memory for recent events, fading of the personality's colour and vivacity, general intellectual deterioration, depression with a paranoid flavour, and eventually, if not checked, to dementia and permanent harmful effects on the brain.
In instances of each condition, some persons have been wrongly diagnosed, hospitalized for months, and treated unsuccessfully for psychosis.
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Psychotic Symptoms With Underlying Graves Disease: A Case Report
J Clin Psychiatry. 2005
Ahsan Mahmood et al.
Psychotic Symptoms With Underlying Graves Disease
Referenzen: 10 weitere Literatur zu Schilddrüse und Psychischen Störungen
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Thyroid dysfunction in major psychiatric disorders in a hospital based sample
2013 Dec
Rajiv Radhakrishnan, et al.
Thyroid dysfunction in major psychiatric disorders in a hospital based sample
Thyroid dysfunction was present in patients with
schizophrenia-spectrum disorder as well as
mood disorders. Autoimmune thyroid disease was more commonly seen in patients with schizophrenia-spectrum disorders compared to mood disorders. The findings reiterate the relevance of screening patients with schizophrenia-spectrum disorders for abnormal thyroid hormonal status.
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Secondary psychoses: an update - Keshavan - 2013 - World Psychiatry - Wiley Online Library
7 MAR 2013
Matcheri S. Keshavan, Yoshio Kaneko
Secondary psychoses: an update
Possible causes of
secondary psychoses: Hyperthyroidism, hypothyroidism, hyperparathyroidism
....
there are case reports of psychosis developing secondary to hyperthyroidism, hypothyroidism, and even rapid alteration of thyroid state. Psychosis has been described as the presenting symptom of thyrotoxicosis in Graves disease [128], thyroid storm [129], toxic nodular goiter [130], subacute thyroiditis [131], and painless thyroiditis [132]. Similarly, hypothyroidism has been associated with psychosis, with one study reporting that as many as 5–15% of myxedematous patients have some form of psychotic symptoms [133-135].
Thyroid-associated psychosis does not contain a characteristic psychotic symptom cluster, as patients have presented
with auditory and visual hallucinations, delusions, and paranoia. The majority of patients present with affective disturbance [130, 136].
Treatment of the underlying thyroid abnormality tends to result in resolution of the psychosis, ....